Inertial guidance uses gyroscopes and tracks the position of the wheel to find its position.Wire guidance uses wires embedded in the plant floor that are sensed inductively by the vehicle in order to determine its lateral position.But what is it guided by? There are three main types of guidance systems used to ‘tell’ the robot where it needs to go. So we have mobile robots and AGVs? What is the difference?Īn AGV does exactly what the name says that it does. AGVs were invented in the ‘50s and have been operating effectively in factories for decades. The next thought that might be popping in your head is, ‘Hold on, we’ve had automated vehicles in our plants for years’, and this could be true. You also may be thinking, what about Google car? Yep, that is a mobile robot as well. Furthermore, detection and removal of landmines is an important worldwide problem, and the military uses mobile robots to detect them. You know those huge dump trucks at mining sites, the ones with wheels the size of your car? Those are mobile robots. Two really cool, advanced applications of mobile robots are in mining and military. Today, they are used in factories, for military operations, in healthcare, for search and rescue, as security guards, and in homes. Since then, the technology has advanced significantly. If we think about it on the most basic level, the small vacuum cleaner that runs along your floor is a mobile robot. Mobile robots have been around for some time. There is no solid definition of what mobile robot means, but it is most often taken to mean a device that can move autonomously from place to place to achieve a set of goals.
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